Human beings, no matter how small, weak, or
dependent, possess inherent dignity and intrinsic
worth by virtue of their humanity. Thus the
intentional harm or destruction of a human being for
the supposed benefit of another human being is
wrong.
This bedrock principle of traditional medical
ethics was famously violated throughout the 20th
century. Witness the gruesome "research" conducted
on Jews and prisoners-of-war by the Nazis at
Auschwitz and Dachau, the syphilis experiments
performed on uninformed African Americans at the
Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, and the intentional
exposure of unwitting American servicemen to
radiation during the 1940's. As Prof. James
Burtchaell observed, the history of these
experiments "shows well that when scientists and
therapists set out to exploit one group to benefit
another, it is invariably the disadvantaged who
suffer for the powerful." During the last
decade, the same kind of reckless disregard for the
intrinsic dignity of human life has characterized
the practice of conducting experimentation on
pre-born children. This experimentation takes two
different but closely related forms: 1) Fetal
Tissue Transplants: The transplant of tissue from
dead unborn babies who have been aborted or live
unborn babies who are about to be aborted into
individuals who have incurable conditions or
diseases. 2) Live Human Embryo Research: The
creation or use of human life in the laboratory for
harmful tests that involve destroying or discarding
the live human embryo. Of all human beings,
pre-born human life is most vulnerable to abuse and
exploitation. While Dayton Right to Life welcomes
legitimate medical advances to alleviate suffering
and cure disease, those advances must never result
from the intentional death and destruction of unborn
human beings. As Do No Harm: The Coalition of
Americans for Research Ethics (www.stemcellresearch.org)
recently concluded its statement, On Human Embryos
and Stem Cell Research, "If anything can be
gained from the cruel atrocities committed against
human beings in the last century and a half, it is
the lesson that the utilitarian devaluation of one
group of human beings for the alleged benefit of
others is a price we simply cannot afford to pay."
The foundation for this baseline principle of
medical ethics comes from the Hippocratic Oath.
Please visit the stem cell section of VSHL
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